Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 15.0.1+9-18) We will use Selenium WebDriver in Java programming language so you will need to know at least the basics of Java. Selenium supports a wide range of web browsers such as Mozilla Firefox, Internet Explorer, Google Chrome 12.0.712.0 and above, Safari, Opera 11.5 and above, Android, iOS, and HtmlUnit 2.9 and above. It supports the Operation Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, Solaris. Selenium WebDriver supports the programming languages such as Java, Python, C#, PHP, Perl, and Ruby. What do we need to know before using Selenium WebDriver? Furthermore, it is implemented through a browser-specific driver. It controls the browser by directly communicating with it. Selenium WebDriver is a browser automation framework that accepts commands and sends them to a browser. We will focus on Selenium WebDriver in this tutorial. What more, we can also manage multiple environments from a central point. Lastly, we have Selenium Grid, which we can use to scale by distributing and running tests on several machines. Moreover, we have Selenium IDE, a Chrome and Firefox add-on that will do simple record-and-playback interactions with the browser to create quick bug reproduction scripts and create scripts to aid in automation-aided exploratory testing. When we will visit the official Selenium website, we can see that we have 3 types of Selenium: Selenium Webdriver to code browser-based tests across many environments, which is a collection of language-specific bindings to drive a browser. Selenium is a portable framework that we can use for test web applications. This what I will present in this post will be testing in Selenium. In this tutorial, we will focus on Automation Testing.
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